How to solve multi-step 11+ Maths word problems
Start with what the question asks, then work backwards to what you know. A small bar, timeline or table is often faster and clearer than a page of calculations.
Read
Underline the amount or quantity you must find.
Model
Show the whole and its parts before calculating.
Solve
Do one operation, then use that result in the next.
Check
Add the units and make a rough estimate.
Worked example: badges at the club
The club starts with 36 badges and gives one third away, then 8 more. How many badges are left?
- One third of 36 is 12.
- After the first gift, 36 - 12 = 24.
- After 8 more, 24 - 8 = 16.
Check: 12 + 8 + 16 = 36. The pieces make the original whole.
The trap to watch for: "of the remaining"
If a question says one third of what remains, do not take that third from the starting number. First find the new amount after the earlier step, then divide that new amount.
For more topic practice, explore 11+ Maths questions. When your child is ready to work under time pressure, try the free 11+ Maths practice papers.
Download all twelve questions and their worked answers in one PDF.






